Tuesday, 14 July 2009

Plus ça change, plus c'est la même chose...


Continuing our public service utility at WADAwatch sometimes takes powerful help. Thus it comes as no small pleasure, to read last week's Le Canard Enchainé (LCE), our latest source of pertinent information from within the French political theatre.

In a small article on the paper's 'tidbits' page (mostly those 'we heard from an anonymous source'... type of stories), no less a French authority than Nicolas Sarkozy himself, was interpreted by the authors of this weekly satiric, biting journal, regarding his use of Tour metaphors to stimulate the promotion of Sarkozy's liberal program.


NB: We began writing this while observing the 'Radio-Free Tour' UCI experiment ('remerciements' to FR2 TV) on Bastille Day, the French national holiday. At the same time, FR TV commentators and cameramen were fixated on a side-race: three escargot were attempting to edge out onto the road surface while the breakaway and peleton approached...


The LCE article was entitled (as usual, a WADAwatch translation)...


The Doped of the Elysée (FR: 'dopé)


Communication from Rama Yade, new Secretary of State for Sports, during the Council of Ministers held on July 1. She evoked the fight against doping, three days before the beginning of the Tour de France. Sarkozy jumped on the occasion to recount his childhood memories at age 12, when he enjoyed the 1967 Tour and harvested some autographs from the champions of the epoch. And then he launched into a elegy ('panégyrique'):

Stop stigmatizing the Tour de France, the world's largest bicycling race!” he said to his ministers. “It is a victim of doping and not a guilty (Ed: party). And while not ignoring the past errors, one must recognize the efforts agreed to by the racers in the matter of controls.”

The Chief of State continued: “The Tour de France, is really a Fête, really a mass event, be on the side of the French. It's because of the Tour that people see and discover what France is.”

And then, regarding [newly appointed Minister of Culture] Frédéric Mitterand, he pursued his thoughts: “Take these sports affairs seriously. Sportsmen, the racing cyclists, are not only people that practice a sport. This [event] goes way above that. At this level of exploit, this is more than sport. This is 'culture'.” (sic). And when a minister of Sports and Culture?

His conclusion: “Take a look at Armstrong, this guy who surmounted cancer, who has won seven Tours and who begins again this year. He's really a courageous guy, in the image of all these cyclists, who battle themselves and competitors just to the most extreme.”

A minister's translation: “In fact, he wanted to transmit to us the following message: 'Be as courageous as Armstrong and the pro cyclists in order to pass my reforms.'”

Little matter the contents of the syringe.


* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *


What makes this story pertinent, and highly informative, is its correlation with other current news, as customarily transmitted via L'Equipe, and emanating from Pierre Bordry, head of l'Agence française du lutte contre le dopage (AFLD).

After the French government's signing of the accord with the UCI for this year's TdF testing controls, and ample warnings that the accord afforded independent 'competence' for the AFLD to institute its own tests...


SIDEBAR: a reminder for the uninitiated, on anti-doping 'legalese': in WADA parlance, 'Testing' is the taking of the Sample (tissue or bodily fluid(s)), by officials, from the Athlete (in competition, here), it's observed division and sealing into Samples A and B, and its secure transfer to the appropriate Laboratory. 'Control' is also used for the sense of Testing. Doping Control Officers are those with the authority to act in this intervention; under the authority of WADA's International Standard for Testing (IST).

'Laboratory analysis' is the (hopefully) scientific, careful, documented receipt, storage, and analysis of the 'A Sample', by very competent scientists, doctors or technicians, with the full knowledge of the legal, scientific and ethical standards that their job entails; these are controlled by the International Standard for Laboratories, and the various Technical Documents. WADAwatch, as much as WADA and other system participants, wouldn't mind a bit of conformity amongst the world's sporting press.



... Pierre Bordry chose the Monday rest day for announcing his agitation (disappointment?) with the UCI testing program, shared with the world widely via RTL. And, bien sûr, M. Bordry did so by stating a classic contradiction, clearly described in an article found in French, in M. Bordry's 'personal press agent', L'EQUIPE. In the interests of public education, WADAwatch provides a translation of that Equipe article (13/07/2009; entitled Bordry: «L'UCI complaisante»):


The Complaisant UCI


One has the impression of a bit of complacency towards these cyclists.” This is what Pierre Bordry declared Monday on RTL on the subject of the UCI inspectors charged with supervising the antidoping controls. According to the president of the AFLD, the controls are "less professional from the UCI. I am not sure that they're applying the same rules to everyone in identical conditions."


The president of the AFLD nevertheless refused to develop his thought: "I will not say more at this point because I have an intention to discuss these with Pat McQuaid, president of the UCI." "I do not suspect anything at all, we are in a competition of great importance, and the same rule must be applied to everyone," added Pierre Bordry.

The AFLD, sole in charge of controls for the 2008 Tour, is collaborating with the UCI, which is responsible for antidoping controls on the 2009 edition of 'le Grand Boucle' ('Great Buckle'... ring around France) Under virtue of the accord signed the 10 June, the AFLD is the service provider on the Tour, but the French agency can bring about certain unannounced controls. During the race, the riders designated for a control are escorted by chaperones from the finish line just to the point of sample collection. The stage winner and the bearer of the Yellow Jersey are the central concern. Unannounced tests can also be practiced in teams' hotels.

(with AFP: Agence France Presse)

* * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * *


It saddens WADAwatch to witness a man who seems oblivious to so many different factors, using the power of his station to shoot from the hip in so many directions.

After ASO was chastised by the French Court for Arbitration of Sport (a rare Ww article in French) regarding discrimination against Tom Boonen, an admonishment that contrasted with Minister Bachelot's 'particular' warning, welcoming Lance Armstrong back to his first Tour since 2005, along comes Bordry, to remind the world that he has an insinuation to offer, but that he's not going to make an accusation, because he hasn't talked to the man (Pat McQuaid, UCI president), concerning a situation that is no less his Agency's fault, if it exists.

And as a result, McQuaid has to respond (scroll to 'Testing Questioned') to a flock of press inquiries without any idea of the basis for which this non—accusatory insinuation has generated hundreds of headlines.

So this article is published, as many others prior, not knowing what part of the 'Testing' or 'Control' (or choice of chosen riders? Or this or that...) are the factors that Bordry 'observed' or 'noted', while having contractual authority to simply augment the efforts by instigating AFLD—based tests.


To believe past articles from Le Canard Enchainé, there's a financial reason for ASO instructions to the writers of L'EQUIPE to 'back off' on doping story reporting, which is opposite the WADAwatch position, regarding what certainly appeared to be an internal ASO conflict of interest.

It is in the interests of all parties, that effective, standardized testing methodologies are implemented around the world, in the family of WADA—accredited labs.

Perhaps Bordry's rash remarks, without the 'politesse' of prior conferencing with his contractual partner (UCI, McQuaid), are truly exposing certain lacunae in UCI methodologies. So be it, if true. But coming from a partner in the effort, who didn't have to shout the news across the world, while the ASO/FFC/UCI 'family' is trying to re—establish decent working conditions, only seems like a yellow—card low blow.


Vive le Tour, vive the fight against doping, in a harmonized standardized regime... otherwise: the French say it best: 'The more things change, the more they stay the same'...



..........@.........WADAwatch
one hundred percent pure


copyright 2009 Ww

Friday, 3 July 2009

L'Homme qui entrait de (la douche) froid(e)...


Excusez-moi de vous écrire en français... chuis un peu 'cowboy' dans la langue de Molière...


Mais ce blog-post est destiné seulement aux gentil(e)s lecteurs et lectrices francophones...

Avec les nouvelles que Tom Boonen serait autorisé de courir dans ce 96ème Tour de France, c'est une signe que le Chambre arbitrale du sport du comité olympique français, qui a annoncé leur décision jeudi, une décision définitive qui met fin de cette histoire ; c'est un Chambre neutre, avec des compétences hautes, dans des circonstances pour lesquelles Boonen était jugé. (I do so hope my Cowboy français is concise and clear...)

Dégueulasse ? Mais non ! Un coureur qu'est momentanément stupide, n'est pas mis hors de travaille par ses stupidités, dans le sens legal que Boonen était traité, d'une façon différente que d'autres coureurs du Tour 2009.

L'avocat de Tom l'a dit mieux « Il était évident que Boonen a été traité par ASO de manière discriminatoire ... plusieurs autres coureurs ou directeurs sportifs pouvant eux aussi porter atteinte a l'image du Tour avaient pourtant été déclarés bienvenus ».

Mais c'est bien plus qu'impressionnant, de savoir qu'il y a ceux dans la belle France qui comprennent qu'il leur faut d'être objectif et neutre...

Malheureusement, ce n'est pas Madame la Ministre Rosalyn Bachelot qui a montré ce qualité. Aujourd'hui, le vendredi avant le Grand Départ du Tour, Mme la Ministre a ouvert ses beaux yeux du fait que le Tour commence demain : le 4 juillet, comme 'booster' américain pour Lance, Levi, et tant d'autres. Et comme fidèle lieutenant du M. le Président de la République Sarkozy, elle utilisait ses techniques mediatiques... elle s'est prononcée au dernière moment pour maximum effet, en parlant de Lance Armstrong.

Comptez-vous bien sur le bien-être d'un égo français, à postériori, qui pourrait exprimer devant un micro français, le nom de Lance, ce cher Texan et vainqueur.


Elle a accueilli le septuple vainqueur de Tour avec ces gentilles paroles: « les contrôles se multiplieront et je dis à Lance Armstrong qu'il sera particulièrement, particulièrement, particulièrement surveillé ».

Mais quelle comédienne est-elle ? On se demande les ages des journalistes, vraisemblablement avec une manque dans leur formation, nécessitant la répétition de l'adverbe trois fois. Ou peut-être c'était un exclusif pour l'Équipe ? C'est qui, quelle personne a réveillé Madame, ce jour avant le Jour 'T' (pour "Tour") ? Évidement, sa tête était ailleurs ses dernières mois, avec le remaniement du gouvernement Sarkozy ; faire assurer qu'on gardera son poste est bien plus important que de suivre l'Affaire AFLD/Armstrong : "L'homme qui entrait du (de la douche) froid".

Mais c'est aussi bien de savoir comment l'AFLD est financée. Madame nous indique :

« Il faut mener une lutte vraiment très très active. C'est l'UCI qui est maîtresse d'ouvrage (.....) Mais à ses côtes, il y a l'Agence française du lutte contre le dopage, un organisme financé à 95% par mon ministère. »



Donc l'autre 5% vient de... des tarifs payés pour toutes ces analyses ? Nous l'espérons tous... que notre chère Ministère a pris conscience, elle aussi, des paroles et la décision dudit Chambre, faisant forte une pression, d'une forme neutre, vers (on se demande) l'effacement de discrimination vers certains individus dans le peloton des cyclistes du Tour de France.

On se demande aussi, si Mme Bachelot, une pharmacienne par formation et vie professionnelle, était au courant que Lance et personne d'autre frôle le chiffre de 35 contrôles dans ces dernières mois, soit plus ou moins 4 - 5 fois plus souvent que n'importe quel autre professionnel.

Si on peut pas faire de la discrimination vers Boonen, reconnu positif pour cocaïne, même parce qu'il est une substance jamais (encore) mise sur la liste des produits dopants de l'AMA (WADA in EN), c'est bien difficile de voir comment la gouvernement de la France puisse encourager ses Agences compétentes de promouvoir de la discrimination envers Armstrong.

Au lieu de postuler que, pour Mme la Ministère, elle est nullement au courant de rien concernant des sujets des Agences qu'elle finance à 95%. Mais méfis toi, Lance, car un vingtaine d'analyses de tes fluides vont augmenter les risques qu'un autre erreur du département des analyses puisse sauter des fours magiques de le très médiatisé Professeur de Ceaurriz, pour lequel les arbitres de Floyd Landis n'avaient eu aucune bonne note concernant l'état de travail de vos employés.

Comme mentionné dans un blog-post il y a quelques jours, Mme Bachelot avait été soutenu dans son poste, et elle avait aussi été renforcé par la venant du Madame Rama Yade, ancienne Secrétaire de l'État pour des Droits de l'Homme (c'est dire les êtres humaines, on n'est pas (officiellement) 'des sexistes' en France...). Yade, jeune et tellement capable, même belle comme les fleures d'Afrique, est la nouvelle Secrétaire de l'État pour le Sport (Qui a blagué, si on croit le Canard Enchainé, que dès maintenant, elle qui a déjà touché les cœurs des Français pourrait toucher leurs corps aussi), choisi par Sarko pour remplacer Bernard Laporte.

Ici, on félicite une telle choix. Car Rama n'aura pas besoin des semaines d'aide pour parler de discrimination contre les athlètes sur leurs vélos. Boonen, fais serrer les vises de tes dérailleurs... Armstrong, fais le 'Cool', toi, car tu n'as qu'à pédaler fort pendant les prochaines vingt-trois jours.

(Quelqu'un devra appeler Mme Bachelot pour qu'elle se rende compte que ses paroles idiotes, venant de nul part, vont partir dans une vague d'indifférence : la même indifférence qu'elle portait aux cyclistes ces derniers mois...)

Vive le Tour anti-discriminatoire!

(Et s'il y a quelqu'un(e) qui insistera que le cocaïne doit être exclu, banni par la liste des produits interdites par l'AMA, qu'il(s) (elle(s)) le fasse(nt) !
)

(en regardent quelques-unes des chauffards dans le Tour publicitaire, on se demande si... entre eux... non : laisse tombé...)


..........@............WADAwatch

copyright 2009 Ww


Monday, 29 June 2009

Deux Canards Laqués


Watching France TV 2 last night, and the interview with Michel Drucker, reminds one that not all of the French people, nor its media icons, are rabid Anti-Lance Armstrong anti-fans... and we'll post more about that later this week... but a sufficient remark would include the pleasure at watching expressions of gratitude for what Lance did for the WORLD of cycling... whose epicenter is the Tour de France (Saturday!)

Is le Président de la République de la France, Nicolas Sarkozy, Lance Armstrong's “Biggest (ahem) fan” in France?

Reading the latest issue of the French satiric weekly Le Canard Enchaîné (issue N° 4626; June 24, 2009: NB: Le Canard has no comparable web-site to its eight-page weekly print edition, so links are not available)), on the eve of the 2009 Tour de France (which starts on Saturday, 4 July 2009, from Monaco), one finds additional data (or pseudo–facts) and opinions regarding the tragi–comic story featuring Lance Armstrong, the French media and seven Tours de France.


Lance offered comments earlier this year, indicating some trepidation as to any reactions from French cycling fans, while he returned to the routes of le Tour. He probably was much more aware than the average international cycling fan, of the rancid flavours added to his legacy, by most of the French press, and its ability to weave insinuations and innuendos into perfect insinuendo, regarding historic events that emanated from the French National Laboratoire: LNDD, in 2005. Insinuendos that can only serve to dissimulate known, unproven rumours as anti–Lance–in–France propaganda. Should Lance worry? We think not, at WADAwatch.


Our enjoyment of the journal Le Canard Enchaîné, for its weekly assortment of acerbic denunciations of French governmental shenanigans, allows us to wonder from which quarter, by whose 'connections', it came to decide in favour of publishing a 'Part Deux' to its earlier article, which WADAwatch covered in February, denouncing a supposed repression of the work of Damion Ressiot of L'Equipe. We believe that the LCE is much more trustworthy, when not focused on sport.


SIDEBAR: President Sarkozy announced on Wednesday, his long–anticipated reshuffling of his Ministerial cabinet posts. One very interesting development, is to have named Rama Yade, his outstanding Human Rights Minister under Bernard Kouchner (A 'post' that was suppressed, the Human Rights topic reverting back into Kouchner's domain as Foreign Minister) to replace Bernard Laporte, whose two year stint as Sports Minister was most noteworthy for (?)... nothing at all.



In brief review, the February article penned by Jérôme Canard 'told' French readers that the group Amaury Editions, which owns both the Amaury Sport Organization (organizers of le Tour, also the Paris–Dakar rally and many other lucrative sports events), as well as the French daily sporting journal L'Equipe (and daily paper Le Parisien), had 'stifled' Ressiot et al on the sulphurous subject of doping in cycling. Following the links (above) will reacquaint our readers with the situation as of February; other articles from our sister blog crystelZENmud (in right–hand column) may offer further insights.


Coming back to this week's story: Le Canard Enchaîné (hereafter 'LCE') describes Sarkozy's admiration and warnings about Armstrong (his remarkable comeback and unprecedented streak of seven victories; if related to 'pills' (sic), 'en garde!'...), as published in an article in L'Equipe over two years ago (March 2007). The quotations from Sarkozy end with a curious viewpoint by Monsieur le président (Ww translation):


But wait, if there is a pill, it must be given to me! Myself, I'm combating 'the doping', however one cannot reduce Lance Armstrong to this singular dimension.


[One wonders if by saying that, Sarko brought up his sage perception of the many faceted usages of media coverage: by sports people, politicians, and any whose profits increase through manipulation thereof... one also is left to ponder whether Sarko wants to take a 'miracle drug' (Carla?), or 'seeks evidence', by his prior sentence...]


This week's article, authored by Jean–François Julliard, passes from presumption to promotion in recalling for French readers, how 'Armstrong was convicted' (convaincu) in 2005 for EPO evidence found in his frozen 1999 Samples. No mention of (Director of the Montreal Lab) Dr Alyotte's contemporaneous comments regarding the long–term instability of EPO in frozen urine, no mention of the Helsinki Convention (affording ALL donors of medical research samples a right of total confidentiality: Armstrong earned this once his A Samples were controlled and reported negative), no mention of the Vrijman report (over one hundred pages; discussing the ill–conceived LNDD 'research project' which resulted in the scurrilous L'Equipe article).


Curiously, Julliard ends his first paragraph by insinuating about Armstrong, that this was an:


“(...) accusation of trickery that the interested (party) didn't dare to contest before the French Tribunal(s)...”


SIDEBAR TWO: Cher Jean–François: are you suggesting that a retiring champion cyclist, who was smeared by the very organization that had just bestowed (for the seventh year running) over 600 thousand Euros in prize money, should actually hire an attorney (à la Landis) to contest, in French courts, that which the UCI investigated quite thoroughly, and upon its own budget? Obviously, mon cher, you really should read the Vrijman report again... and ask why LNDD, AFLD and the French Ministry refused to answer Vrijman's follow–up questions?

(NB: Vrijman was the Dutch attorney who once headed the Netherlands' Anti–doping Agency... and remains lively in anti–doping sports law issues)

(Personal ZENmud productions photo (c) 1999-2009)


The LCE article raises contentions by 'noted' cycling journalists Pierre Ballester and David Walsh (perhaps the 'Kitty Kelly's' of the cycling world?), whose 'truths' may be irrelevant to today's real world. They claimed in a recent work: “Le Sale Tour” (en France) that Armstrong confessed having taken, in 1996 (note that date) “EPO, growth hormones, cortisone, steroids and testosterone...”, especially to his team of oncologists in Indianapolis.



WADAwatch discerns three intrinsic points, if we are to take as 'gospel' the statements from Armstrong, as reported by one of his most profitable detractors.


The first observation is, that whatever Armstrong took or didn't take in 1996, has nothing to do with a 2005 analysis of 1999 B Samples stored without perfect chain–of–possession documentation, and 'traced' back to the donor (Lance) in violation of the Helsinki Convention. So it appears disingenuous of author Julliard to discuss this first 'insinuendo'.


Secondly, and most strikingly in Armstrong's favour (we believe), is a comparison of Armstrong's weights, pre–and post–cancer. If we can take it for granted that someone using growth hormones, testosterone and steroids (à la weightlifters or US Football linemen(??)), actually would grow, it corrolates with our knowledge that, as a 23 year–old World Cycling Champion and former triathlete, his weight was up some 7 kilos or so prior to his diagnosis, surgery and treatments.


Armstrong's weight dropped through his illness and post–operative chemotherapy sessions; when he resumed racing for US Postal (French team Cofidis having rewarded Armstrong's cancer announcement with a cancelling of his contract) his body had 'morphed' into a sleeker form...

(Personal ZENmud productions photo (c) 1999-2009)


Such weight loss was presumably a logical process, either through both his chemotherapy, etc., and/or if through the termination of his alleged pre–cancer doping program, and he never went back 'up' to that weight during his seven year victory-streak.


IF Armstrong began doping again, would he not have gained back more weight than he did? (You 'devil's advocates' could say “only if he resumed using the panoply of products he'd used in his 'previous pro life'...”) There are side effects with Testosterone and Steroids, after all...


The third point, and merely procedural at that, is this: in 1999, 'WADA' was only a glimmer in the eye of its righteous birth 'mother' – the International Olympic Committee. Any 'evidence' collected by the French LNDD laboratoire, was done so under UCI rules. If an inherently unstable compound is 'frozen' (power outages? Freezers unplugged for annual maintenance (cleaning)?) for five years, shouldn't any reputable lab seek to research 'long term EPO stability in retained frozen urine Samples', and publish those scientifically-derived results for peer review, prior to insisting it has the legal competence to shout out loud, to all the world, 'results' from B Sample materials whose A Samples were declared Negative six years earlier? if this was done, it's unknown to the medical universe; if it was NOT done, it seems to be a violation of medical-science ethics: this was a point hammered throughout the Vrijman report. (we won't dwell on the boring yet vital argument that a 'B Sample' cannot be converted, through time and the advancement of science, into an 'A Sample': an Athlete is controlled, his or her 'sample' is divided into 'A' and 'B' in front of their eyes, and they sign documents attesting that all was done according to regulations... there's more, but serious readers already have read that argument here time and again... sigh)

(Personal ZENmud productions photo (c) 1999-2009)


We again observe, that M. Julliard had not referred to a strong article written in ASO's publication Vélo magazine, for which crystelZENmud had published (in early 2008) a laborious translation into English; that Vélo Magazine article could, perhaps, be the last positive, semi–scientific article published in France (and in French!) regarding his 'extraterrestrial activity' on a bike.


However, Julliard asks the very question we placed under 'point two' above: was Armstrong's return as 'an icon of cycling', and conquest, really the work of a detoxified cyclist, from his chemical smorgasbord past as witnessed in 1996 (alleged/reported by Ballester and Walsh)? Too bad Julliard doesn't seek explanations: apparently insinuendo is sufficient for this article. Julliard does point toward the four runners–up to Lance's last victory in 2005: all were later convicted, and suspended for two years, for a range of WADA CODE violations.


The next paragraph (in LCE) presents a totally slanted viewpoint: those four clumsy cyclists (due to being 'caught' apparently) should have followed Armstrong's example from March of 2009.


The inaccuracies outnumber veracities in each line: “Armstrong escaped” from the observation of the DCO (who was (and is) a licensed French Doctor); “claimed (to take a shower)” (WADAwatch hopes that French DCOs are at least competent enough to observe the tell–tale signs of recent immersion in hot water), and “returned with the Samples taken (hair, urine) away from the sight of the (DCO)”. How could Armstrong 'return' with a Urine Sample if that individual was waiting for (and with) Johan Bruyneel to confirm, via the UCI, his identification as a French DCO?


Nowhere in the common knowledge of that case, did either party claim “whilst waiting for UCI to confirm the AFLD–sent DCO's identity, Armstrong agreed to take the official Urine Sample contrainers off to the showers while Bruyneel sought confirmation.”. But that is in essence the claim presented by Julliard!


Not convinced we're portraying a French twist (Malignant at that...) to the article? Julliard offers a ready–made conclusion without proof:


This deceitfulness would have presented severe sanctions to any other sportsman.


Once again, we wish that Julliard had consulted the three WADAwatch articles regarding the AFLD 'announcement' of Lance's alleged AFLD Doping Control irregularities:


the AFLD-ermath... on Lance's test (10 April 2009)

and:

Is WADA 'aiding and abetting' Lance? (14 April 2009)

and again:

AFLD-ermath redux: Lance unleashed.... (28 April 2009)


If Julliard had read those, he'd perhaps know why AFLD chose not to prosecute Armstrong, after an Italian Soccer player, Cherubin, was supported at the CAS, who confirmed his one–month suspension (by Italy's 'soccer court') in an action brought by WADA. WADA had sought therein a full, two–year suspension for Cherubin's very similar 'showering' 'evasion' situation...


One begins to wonder here, if Julliard is 'aiding and abetting' Damion Ressiot, who (thanks to Amaury Editions' edict) may now be leashed, no longer able to write his heart out, about le vilain Armstrong. What are les amis for, if not to publish that which your house won't allow anymore?


Julliard then claims that this 'dérobade' (departure from normal reaction) by AFLD as to Armstrong is due to a new 'secret agreement' between ASO and UCI, all according to authors Ballester and Walsh.


This is where the article gets interesting, relevant and 'deep'...


This 'secret agreement' allegedly contains some interesting quid pro quo situations.


ASO apparently 'watered down its wine' (French idiom, meaning to accept a lesser standard) regarding UCI's 'lax' rules... (Monsieur Julliard: les rules UCI are word–for–word verbatim copies of the worldwide WADA CODE, of which la France is (cough) a member in good standing), allowing the 'less rigorous' UCI testing methodologies to be employed, in return for access to lucrative 2014 Olympic TV contracts (for France) awarded to Amaury group, as well as management of future Olympic candidates' village dossiers. Whether from Julliard or Ballester/Walsh, the reader finds one name brought into the nexus of this 'rapprochement' between ASO and UCI, by LCE's author Julliard: Jean–Claude Killy.


Killy (who still doesn't remember skiing with Leo Lacroix and this author one day, in the early 1980s, on Vail Mountain, Colorado, with dwindling numbers of sales reps from the American operation for Skis Lacroix: by 11h00 we were four (J–C, Léo, Gary and moi) to finish the day... sigh...), we are reminded, holds a high position with the Amaury group, and remains a strong member of the International Olympic Committee.


Julliard reminds us of 'old news', how in the rapprochement, Patrice Clerc lost his post as president of ASO (and Julliard ignores the 'pro quo': the resignation at UCI of its vice–president Hein Verbruggen), although his wording ignores the old–news aspects, and implies this to be new 'news'.


The connotation is simple: doping had become a wedge issue, whose persistent prioritization by L'Equipe, non? was hurting business... and that the money was more important. Can we presume this from the facts as presented in LCE? Without being more forthright about how UCI could help ASO earn a ton o' cash, the connection remains presumptive,


Julliard, in wrapping the article, reminds us of LCE's prior article, which we summarized in February ( WADA – journalistic coup? ). As did the previous Canard author, Julliard forgets to reason through the bases for Madame Amaury's request for a different treatment of the doping news: D. Ressiot's forté was in publishing (unethically, if not illegally (in our Ww opinion), on conflict–of–interest grounds) “A Sample” results prematurely...



SIDEBAR THREE: remember that the WADA CODE (Articles 7.1/7.2 and 14.1.1–14.1.3) stipulates that one is to wait for an official announcement from the governing Federation, after the B Sample results offer confirmation of A Sample validity. Ressiot had the reputation of seemingly having a 'direct line' to the LNDD café–gossip zone, and had published several A Sample results, even one from Australia.



... Julliard then reminds his audience that France TV2 & 3, the two French public channels who cover le Tour, are not about to 'topple the boat' by discussing doping... This also seems odd, given the so–recent revelations from former TdF winner Laurent Fignon regarding his cancer, and 'dirty secrets' from his two victorious years in the Eighties. Fignon has been a FR TV Tour consultant for many years now: never once did he reveal his own dirty linens, prior to the very recent publication of his book, and resulting press releases and statements. 'Odd' also, simply because Julliard's contention seems to imply this back–peddling on doping is a new change for France TV.


Why didn't Jean–François Julliard write about a French 'doper'? One who was surely a role model for a young teenager from Texas, watching le Tour as he began his triathlon career? Perhaps a focus outward on Lance Armstrong is a means of reducing French audience attention on Fignon's predicament...?


The culminating pièce de résistance, however, is a survey mentioned by Julliard, which was apparently identical to the one mentioned in February's article. In February, LCE author 'Canard' mentioned that sponsors had taken a survey with revealing results: that viewers still enjoyed le Tour, but almost more for the doping stories than the sport itself (Ww compared this to the onset of gratuitous violence in North American Hockey in the 60s and 70s...).


Julliard claims, this week, that the survey proved that viewers watch le Tour for the scenery, more than the sport.


Mes amis!


Which is it? Are we watching le Tour to see cheating dopers on thrill–seeking, death–defying Alpine descents, zombie–ing through a three–hour vacation postcard, or the most unique sporting event on this Earth?


SIDEBAR FOUR: Afficianados of French TV may have watched FR2 on Sunday, 28 June, for Michel Drucker's interview with Lance Armstrong. (As noted above, we will offer a short summary of that in the near future...)



CONCLUSION(s??)


Whose agenda is served, when journalism from a respected weekly, (which 'terrorizes the Sarkozy administration once per week) whose insights and foci on French politics are outstandingly precise, presumes upon readers who have no choice but to believe that its cycling/doping content is up to those normal standards, when great swaths are painted through broad insinuendo brush strokes against 'le dopage Armstrong' in cycling? Its article would have certainly been more accurate, if only it had left out the name 'Armstrong' as human scapegoat for all its insinuations, in discussing ASO, Jean–Claude, FR TV2 & 3, and French TV rights for the Satchi Winter Games.


We know that the Astana team has surrounded its ostensible leader, Alberto Contador, with a bevy of English–speaking 'domestiques', who seem hand–picked to aid Armstrong, rather than Contador...


We know that Armstrong is racing without salary, to gain publicity for his humanistic anti–cancer foundation, and has already 'suffered' more than 30 anti–doping controls (most likely about 25 more than any other competitor, in a comparable period, from Europe or the USA)...


We know that AFLD 'classed' (did not pursue) L'Affaire Armstrong 2009', perhaps due to the CAS–Cherubin case having been decided prior to the AFLD decision not to prosecute...


We know his results in the Giro (Top 15 in GC, after a broken Clavicle) made no great revelations, and...


We know that Fignon has not (yet) been forced to relinquish his two Yellow Jerseys from les Quatrevingts (80s) , as le Tour/ASO did against Bjarne Riis last year...


We know none of this from Le Canard Enchaîné...


.Yo Armstrong! – enjoy your Tour de Lance... keep your eyes off the scenery...


NB: the last photo displayed above (as are the rest), come from a local historic race, A Travers Lausanne, which unfortunately has not proved viable in the post-Lance era (it is sometimes incorporated partially into the Tour de Romandie... sigh). The interesting point to make, is that I was laying half in the street, knowing that the riders, who came off of a right hand bend, would 'trail out' into the middle of the lane. Lance saw me, no doubts about it, and retained a line that went literally over my shoulder, with a smiling/grimace that made me know he understood media wherever, whoever it may be...


..........@............WADAwatch

copyright 2009 Ww



Thursday, 11 June 2009

Surveying les French surveillance societés...


It is an interesting company: Kargus Consultants, the company that constructed the hacking transaction into the French laboratoire LNDD. A company offering industrial surveillance, according to Societe.com, Kargus Consultants was founded on November 14, 2003: it has been out of business since October 22, 2007, only two weeks short of its fourth 'birthday'. Paying the price of its success?


Kargus Consultants indubitably provided the sole alleged 'hacker' – Alain Quiros – offering an info–tech commando squad that has made news for three prominent French 'hacking cases': the LNDD–'Landis' affair, the EDF–Greenpeace case, and one involving an activist French attorney (counsel to a French association of small–shareholders), not in that order. The French magazine Médiapart published a detailed article [Ww: controlled access], which was re–posted on the website/forum linuxquimper.org.


The Mediapart authors wrote that they saw the dossier compiled by French Judge Cassuto. The dossier asserts that EDF commissioned the infiltration of Greenpeace, that the attorney's computer was hacked on behalf of Vivendi (corporation), and finally, the LNDD 'attack' leads down a trail back to Floyd Landis. By the way: in a Spyworld article, EDF [ED: with Google-translate available, WADAwatch will not often provide long translations] denied (as a corporation) ordering any hacking, however admits that one relevant contract was taken from one of its manager's office (thus implying it to be the act of a 'rogue manager'?) when searched by the 'authorities', and mentions some € 45K for these one or two contracts. EDF also reminds readers that a great amount of EDF 'security' comes from the French military, as protection of its 'nationally strategic' nuclear facilities. Normal for a 'company' that is owned eighty-seven per cent by the French 'State' (87pc).


One man really was the 'go–to' pivot man for the entirety of these 'affairs': Jean–François Dominguez. He brought 'the clients' to Kargus for each of these three affairs.


He was introduced to Quiros by the founder of Kargus (Thierry Lorho), during the early part of summer 2006, to receive instructions (and € 2,000.00) to commence the hack on the attorney's system. Both Dominguez and Lorho have ties to 'French secret service' agencies, although it is not presumed that they knew each other through those associations. It was Dominguez who had the 'slips of paper', which contained, for each case, an email address and list of 'keywords'... and Quiros claimed the actual work (against the Attorney) only took 'a few days'.


That payment seems to confirm the 'going rate' for Quiros' services, and matches the LNDD hacking charges... if true, those facts shoot down one of our WADAwatch theories, proposed in our earlier post, regarding hacking fees. Quiros also appears to be a perfectly successful amateur: this article claims Quiros taught himself 'hacking' (training was as a fireman!), and Mediapart/Linuxquimper quotes Quiros as saying the 'attorney hack' was his first 'illegal penetration' of a computer system.


Dominguez himself eloquently denied having Vivendi as a client: 'I do not know Vivendi, neither from close nor afar'... (what else would he say?) although Lorho confirmed his introduction of Dominguez to Quiros. Monsieur Dominguez is apparently an adventure–junkie: time spent in Iraq and other war zones, as photographer (with proof through published books) or as (.....), and appears, to have substantial ties to the French Secret Service(s). His former employment includes years as a Legionnaire, and various French security companies.


Turning to the LNDD case, Mediapart claims that the hacking events shared identical modus operandi: Lorho stated that, in September 2006, Dominguez passed a paper to him, for Quiros, with an email address and certain keywords, Lorho even stated that he 'folded the paper' and 'wasn't concerned with the contents' of that sheet. Lorho was he who'd told Judge Cassuto that 'Dominguez' clients were 'Anglo–Saxon or American'. Mediapart covered the known 'affaire Landis' in two paragraphs, mentioning his 'guerilla juridique' (taking the Spanish meaning of 'little war'), and then states the most interesting part of this article (Ww translation):


It was in this context that the journal L'Equipe revealed, in November 2006, that the Agence française de lutte contre le dopage (AFLD) had filed a complaint for «intrusion informatique» – and indirectly launched the affair EDF/Greenpeace. In fact, since the end of October 2006, mail and emails designed to appear as if coming out of the LNDD and signalling analysis errors from the laboratory were sent anonymously to WADA, the International Olympic Committee (IOC) and to certain laboratories accredited by WADA. However, these false (mails) could not be fabricated without having access to the real LNDD documents.



Mediapart does not expand their inflection regarding EDF and Greenpeace, and how the revelations of the LNDD affair brought forth that EDF/Greenpeace process. Intriguing, tantalizing, and yet unfulfilling, as to the interrelationships regarding the three French targets. Using the word 'anonymous' as to the emails described above, seems contradictory to the claims of Baker's involvement, which are discussed throughout the article.


It does pinpoint that, once the paper L'Equipe revealed this story, it didn't drop the bone: Mediapart claims L'Equipe 'assured that someone close to Floyd Landis was implicated in the diffusion of the false correspondence.' Yet this appears 'known' to all. Dr Arnie Baker never hid the fact that he sent OUT documents 'received from whistleblowers'. Anonymous falsified emails; Baker's whistleblowers' emails; which is it? Both?


One of the strongest arguments in Baker's favour could be this: anyone wanting to discredit some entity, to the point of sending out emails containing information that, as sourced, were acquired through clandestine operations, and if involved in their illegal acquisition, ought to be smart enough to take a CD to an Internet café, create a Gmail account, send out the documents to a list of email addresses, and then close the account, so as to sever any trace of the transactions.


Wouldn't only someone innocent send such emails out from his own computer?


Mediapart stated that:

The declarations of Messrs Lorho and Quiros support the thesis implicating the American cyclist's entourage in the pirating of the anti–doping laboratory. An implication that M. Dominguez refused to confirm. [Regarding a session in Judge Cassuto's court on April 7] he left it understood that, he himself, had done nothing but obey a mysterious order from a client ('commanditaire'), of whom he didn't offer the identity, who had given him 'une enveloppe kraft' that he'd only transmitted to [Quiros] via Lorho, the boss of Kargus.



Nowhere in the Mediapart article, is the crucial question asked: “to whom did Quiros physically give the information he procured through hacking into the LNDD email system?” Also unknown, is why Dominguez refused to state 'who' his 'Anglo – Saxon clients' were, when we know that Vivendi backed the hack into the lawyer's office, and EDF (or its rogue managers) paid for the hack into Greenpeace. One can only wonder if he was paid by 'someone' to 'state' that these were his clients, when in fact they didn't exist?

Continuing, Mediapart said:

“It was only after the fact, that we became aware of the gravity of the facts, and the nature of these actions, properly speaking,” affirmed Dominguez, who concluded: “We had discovered several months after reading L'Equipe that a laboratory had been the object of information piracy. We were perfectly conscious that this was an outlaw act, and that we were put in a position of indirect complicity of the infraction.”



The Mediapart authors didn't seem concerned enough by the evident contradictions to enunciate them: Lorho claimed a paper was handed to him, which he folded, while Dominguez claimed he'd passed an envelope. Dominguez, who'd paid cash for hacking by Quiros previously, apparently woke up 'months after' November 2006, when the L'Equipe articles regarding LNDD hacking began, to the 'reality' that his passing of requests for additional hacking may have legal implications. This from a man whose chequered past allegedly included time as a French secret service agent, a mercenary or war–zone photographer.


Rare, to find someone with an 'ON–OFF' naïveté button as distinguishable, apparently, as is that of Monsieur Dominguez. One thing that tweaks our 'Warning/Alert' knobs is that, apparently, these 'hacking' incidents weren't into the computer–filing–data systems, per se.


Quiros was given email addresses; thus he was hacking into email systems, probably installing a 'Trojan Horse' spyware program, and sifting the resulting data for applicable content, or attachments via the list of selected keywords. This is important: in our previous WADAwatch posts, our focus and thinking was directed toward the 'computer system' at LNDD itself. We presumed (wrongly) that the 'hacking' performances targeted the computer files of original accumulated data. One article, in fact, states that Quiros hacked into LNDD "... to recuperate the Landis dossier." But then, journalists often misplace 'facts': WADAwatch believes Quiros' statement itself.


So: 'documents in transit' were targeted – the contents of in–boxes and out–boxes – not the source locations of the files themselves. This is worthy of noting: the 'information' they 'hacked', was information that had already been sent either internally between one or several of the complainants' LNDD computers, or outward: to the parent Ministry, WADA, UCI or... to LNDD's favourite newspaper? Hmmmm... doesn't this increase the credibility of a theory that a true 'whistleblower' had acted? After all, we aren't informed how many people, in how many institutions, had received emails from LNDD prior to the hacking event(s).


WADAwatch finds it disconcerting that Pierre Bordry and L'Equipe want the world to believe that former French government secret service 'dudes' would take as clients, some 'mysterious Anglo–Saxons', and operate a hacking attack against their own government, who were the main source for their contacts and business. Given the idea of spending time, if 'caught', in a French prison, and given the concept that these men were otherwise protecting major French political and commercial interests against NGOs and activist lawyers, their leap across to Landis' rescue seems outrageously unbelievable.

Evidently, if 'Anglo–Saxons' paid for this, Dominguez should have charged some steeper fees, of which the € 2,000 payment to Quiros would be a mere fraction. We aren't told via the press if Lorho/Kargus received a cut as well, either above or from that € 2,000. If it happened as we are led to believe, perhaps it's no wonder that Kargus Consulting had to shut down operations in the Fall of 2007... their legal defense fees in these three cases may be higher than what they charged(!)...



However the events could have hypothetically come about through a different, perhaps slightly more logical scenario.



If LNDD evidence was as thin as we now know it to be (a T/E test thrown out by AAA arbitration; only one of four testosterone metabolites positive, and only within the margin for error, etc etc), certain French 'factions' that support LNDD in everything it 'achieves', could find it very easy to 'plant' a trail of evidence, via the use of former French secret service personnel, that would create 'damning evidence' (circumstantial) that would 'taint' the bad boy from Pennsylvania: especially after publishing those allegations via L'Equipe, whose unique role in the world of sporting/cycling news obviously remains a source of corporate pride.


Remember, on behalf of Dominguez' commands, Lorho/Kargus arranged for Quiros to hack:

  • an attorney who represented an association of 'small–number' citizen–shareholders, seemingly by command from one (Vivendi was named) multinational French corporation;
  • the French Government, in the 'moral person' of LNDD, by 'command of Anglo-Saxons' (aka 'Landis' entourage'), and;
  • an anti–nuclear NGO (Greenpeace), ostensibly by 'rogue managers' employed full–time by nuclear power–oriented, overwhelmingly State–owned (87pc) EDF.

Fishy? Not bloody likely? Or...?


Bordry wants Baker extradited (our presumption: he actually proposed requesting an 'international arrest warrant') to recount to Judge Cassuto 'his role' in the LNDD hacking affair. Perhaps Bordry should remember the phrase 'Follow the money'? How did Dominguez get paid, if paid from San Diego? Moreover, why did L'Equipe publish that Landis or his entourage was involved in the hacking, before the OCLCTIC (French 'Info–Tech police') knew that Kargus was the corporate source of the computer invasion? Having a 'link' to the receipt of emails from Baker is not evidence itself that Baker financed any hacking efforts. However, there's more than ample evidence of 'obsessive-compulsive' behaviour throughout these revelations.


Maybe 'the clients' were just another fiction, supporting the long line of (... vindictive?) stories from L'Equipe? Only Monsieur Dominguez really knows...


..........@............WADAwatch

copyright 2009 Ww


When is a leash not a noose...?


Before WADAwatch was born...


Our sister–blog crystelZENmud scooped the world two years ago, by publishing an article ( LNDD DEAD: END of an ERA???) regarding the legal reform of the Laboratoire nationale du dépistage du dopage, whose independent status was revised, integrated into the AFLD as their département des analyses. We asserted then that such modifications (along with some pertinent changes to texts of competencies required for the scientific staff posts) were a sign of French governmental discontent (the predominant stimulus for reform) with the status, and the comportment, of LNDD and its public image.


News falls, again from France – this time not a WADAwatch scoop – which indicates that changes are again under way in France, this time within the AFLD itself. In the margins of the hotly–contested, new French law reforming its hospital/health–delivery systems, guided by Madame la Ministère Rosalyn Bachelot, is an amendment concerning AFLD. Our thanks to a diligent reader who had passed the news to Ww.


The French newspaper Le Monde carried the story on June 1, 2009, discussing the effects for AFLD of this development.


Apparently the Sarkozy administration has pushed for the Parlement to give it the authority to act upon executive order to 'assure the conformity of French law with the principles of the WADA Code'. Beyond that goal (as the revised WADA Code took effect January 1, 2009, it is certainly not precocious to move France into the second Code), the proposed amendment(s) would permit 'a revised partition of competencies between the State, AFLD and the sporting federations, as well as the governance of the Agency, as “an independent public authority holding moral personality”'. As such, the AFLD holds (Or has held) an independent 'legal person' status: in summary, Le Monde states precisely that 'this measure makes AFLD fear ('fear'?) a coming 'probation' status implemented under the Ministre de Sport, Bernard Laporte.


Why would a government agency 'fear' a constrictive revision of its legal independence?


Le Monde asserts that Nicolas Sarkozy's government seeks to modify the governance of the Agency (overseen by a 'Collège'), as well as how its president is designated. Budget changes are included, with a novel performance–based contract–renewal every three years.


Adding a post of 'Government Commissar' ('commissaire du gouvernement') may also be envisaged, yet the Ministry apparently maintains that 'It is not a question of putting into doubt the independence of AFLD, but more to institutionalize the relations between AFLD and the State.' Thus the 'fear' seems to be directed at the 'leash' or 'noose' that will restrain Team Bordry...?


Website Les Dessous du Sport (which could be 'the Underwear of Sport', literally, but more probably means 'the underbelly') offers a direct quote from the Amendment's text. It states (Ww translation):


The proposed amendment targets amelioration of the coherence of national policy regarding the fight against doping with a revision of the division of competencies between the State, AFLD and the sporting federations.


Les Dessous du Sport recounts one of its responses from AFLD regarding the French Amendment:


“We don't know enough where this is going to lead us; until today, the AFLD was an independent public authority. This amendment, which installs a redivision of competences, could modify the functioning of the Agency and the existing relationship with the Ministry.”



Les Dessous contributes a quick analysis: “If the text is adopted [last Wednesday, June 3, 2009] by the Senate, it goes next in front of the commission mixte paritaire” (which could well be a 'legislative reconciliation committee', where different texts from the lower House and Senate are merged).


This is an interesting development.


After the 2005 Lance Armstrong–L'Equipe–LNDD–EPO fiasco, where the French 'anti–doping powers that be' publicly rewarded Lance for his seventh consecutive Tour de France victory with publication of scathingly insinuative articles by L'Equipe alleging 1999 r–EPO use. After those articles swiftly toured the world, the first realignment took place as LNDD 'disappeared', resurfacing as the 'département des analyses' within the structure of the AFLD.


Loose cannon(s)?


Now, one could say that the AFLD 'Romper Room' needs a new monitor, in the guise of a (potential) 'Commissaire' from the Ministry of Sport, one can only conjecture as to the necessity, the intrigue(s), the exterior pressure(s) and their sources, that bring Bernard Laporte and Rosalyn Bachelot to install supervision over Pierre Bordry, AFLD and the département des analyses.


Unless... no, it couldn't be... what if Jean-Pierre Lamour is skulking around AFLD?


Lions et Tigers et Bears, Zut! Alors...


..........@............WADAwatch

copyright 2009 Ww





Tuesday, 9 June 2009

Biological passports: the hour of Verity?


A sometime insomniac, this author caught a story on the Swiss TV network in the 'late night, early morning hours', which brought into light the Swiss anti-doping laboratory, its directeur Martial Saugy, and had interesting news from the UCI headquarters: several riders, whose abnormal profiles are suspiciously 'hors-normes', could be facing 'BAD NEWS' in the near future.

If you are versed in French, enjoy the film clip covering this story (if that link doesn't work, try this one, from the Swiss anti-doping lab itself, and see the entry for June 8th, and the words 'see the video').

You'll see Alexander Moos, talking about the 'burden' imposed by the whereabouts system devised by WADA and within its ADAMS computer system (a definition of which is in the glossary of the WADA CODE, unlike 'Aggravated circumstances').

Martial Saugy explains some of the science, and also has a hope that this long-term biological passport removes some of the 'lawyering' from the aspects of doping detection and discipline.

WADAwatch is in favour of anything that reduces the influence of 'judicial interpretation' of the lacunae found in the WADA regulations, by a 'small group of insiders'; what seems unfathomable by most lay people, is that clear rules reduce ambiguity, and eliminate 'loopholes' or lacunae through which lawyers can extend or expand the necessary legal defense strategies.

(IF you cannot understand French, still this short video with sound OFF may be informatory, as they show the ADAMS computer system screens, with Moos' registered times for the 'Vultures' of whereabouts testing to find him)

More to come this week, on the Landis hacking attack (attack? by Landis, or Baker, or Bordry on those two?)


..........@............WADAwatch

copyright 2009 Ww

Monday, 8 June 2009

Holes in the AFLD-zone...


This is a “thinking out loud” post, continuing a focus on the French Anti–doping Galaxy's apparent obsession with Floyd Landis. From a weekend of reflection, several salient points rebounded time and again. These are:


1 how (not to forget one big -IF-) did Baker first contact Kargus?

How easily could a Doctor in San Diego 'infiltrate' the French corporate–espionage culture, to find a well–situated 'partner in crime' such as Kargus consultants? Admittedly such could be done with a 'couple of phone calls', but it seems incredible that Baker would do this after Floyd's A Sample results were announced. What if Floyd (and thus Baker) didn't know the number (995474) before Kargus had infiltrated (with instructions from 'client' to seek documentation under the number?) we know that Judge Cassuto requested the 'date from which Landis had access to his Sample(s) 'control number'?


2 does Baker know the identity (–ies) of the 'whistle blowers'?

If Baker did receive the documents from 'whistle blowers', did he have enough information to afford this qualifier? Meaning: if he didn't do it, and didn't know or hire who did it, and yet received these documents, it was either totally anonymous (plain envelope?), or 'Deep Throat'–anonymous (in the Watergate sense), or identifiable.


3 on what date (and via what 'channel of evidence') did French Government investigative Police agencies OCLCTIC or DCPJ identify Kargus as the 'hackers'?

As touched upon in 1, above, a 'defendant'
(Kargus) was identified by the 'diligent' OCLCTIC or DCPJ. Is the evidence based on their expert 'computer systems hacking' analyses? It must be. The dates are crucial: yet the 'channel of evidence' is primordial.


4 did (hypothetically) someone other than Kargus actually 'hack into' AFLD, but Kargus was willing to 'play the game' in return for a lesser sentence vis–à–vis EDF/Greenpeace?

These border on unspeakable alternative(s), and are herein proposed hypothetically, but one could conclude that Kargus had attained this 'defendant' status as a 'quid pro quo' situation vis–à–vis its status as
Defendant in the Greenpeace-EDF case, as the contracted 'hacker company', or...(??)


5 why did USADA/Young never raise the 'hacking' issue, which would have qualified Landis' 'crimes' as more aggravated?

Richard Young had, between his first acceptance (not that anyone twisted his arm to do so) of the USADA case against Landis and its resolution, many many months of chronological overlap, during which he was also drafting the new WADA CODE revisions, which were accepted in Madrid in November 2007. As that work included drafting the new CODE Article 10.6 on 'Aggravating Circumstances' (without adding a 'Definition' (see Question Three)), it would seem logical to this legally–trained mind, that proving 'aggravated circumstances' in the Landis case would be a bonus as the CODE negotiations moved forward.


If a 'defendant/cyclist' actually 'hacked' into the lab that held his results, wouldn't that constitute 'egregiously aggravated circumstances'. So why didn't Young use that 'evidence'? There seems an implication that it took a long time for OCLCTIC or DCPJ to actually discoverthe 'hackers' were identified.


As well, remembering how Richard Young's
brief and case against Landis in the CAS appeal had an unusually glaring amateurish mistake (in a 'trial de novo' you do NOT ask the appellate court to 'confirm the decision below': Young did ONLY that in his CAS appellate brief), and interesting incidents which fell outside normal CAS procedures, (see Landis' Federal case brief, in which his attorneys raise damning evidence and arguments that were never heard due to the case having been withdrawn) he could have easily included the hacking evidence as an 'unargued argument', if it had been resolved in France prior to the CAS hearings in New York. So... that seems to indicate it took the 'French Justice system' nearly a year and a half to find Kargus as the 'defendant'(??)


6 Lastly, was Landis/Baker 'the client', or a silent 'third–party beneficiary'?

As touched upon in item #2, the alleged 'Anglo–saxon client' could have been someone that was willing to do anything that might help Floyd, without having a direct tie to Team Landis. As you may be a 'beneficiary' of your parents' life insurance policy, a contract can benefit an unnamed 'third party'. Anyone so inclined as to provide Landis with 'help' from outlaw–shenanigans, and set up the means to do so, ought to be smart enough to receive Kargus' discovered E–files and send them on a CD to Baker, so as to eliminate any network–traces. The only link between Baker and the hacked files is known through his having sent these outward after receiving them.


Thus it would have to be, as Pierre Bordry and AFLD would have the system of French Justice believing, that Dr Baker (or "Anglo-saxon(s) X"):
  • found someone (French!) who would risk infiltrating a French Government office computer system, and risk criminal charges in France, for a ridiculously low price (Euro 2,000);

  • provided them with the 'rider number' (995474) so as to have a target to accomplish the hacking;

  • receive the files (as 'Anglo–saxon clients'? we are led to believe) and then send them forward from their own computer to the recipients.

Those seem to be our outstanding issues, regarding LNDD hacking and any ties to the Landis entourage. Moving onward, since those answers are for another day, we come to the WADA ISL article that was mentioned in our prior WADAwatch post: ISL 5.4.4.4.1.1.

Here it is (from sub–Article 5.4.4.4.1 Data and Computer Security):

5.4.4.4.1.1

Access to computer terminals, computers, or other operating equipment shall be controlled by physical access and by multiple levels of access controlled by passwords or other means of employee recognition and identification. These include, but are not limited to account privileges, user identification codes, disk access, and file access control.




One talks about 'elements' of a law or rule, when one has to break it down into components to be proven in any 'court case'. In our examination of LNDD laboratory security, this would require listing those 'elements' for analysis of the elements of 5.4.4.4.1.1, which are:


First sentence:

“Access...”
(a presumption of legitimate access implied)

“... to computer terminals, computers or other operating equipment...”
(non–exclusive listing of the info–tech and scientific equipment one finds within a WADA accredited laboratory)

“... shall be controlled...”
(mandatory stipulation without exception, the violation of which should be grounds for audit/investigation/discipline)

“... by physical access...”
(imprecise wording: 'control of access... by physical access'(?) this is really problematic drafting, as the sentence should at least contain 'by qualified staff or authorized third parties (eg: systems providers' repair/maintenance personnel) receiving authority to enter into the premises (and systems)...' to define the principle of 'physical access')

“... and by multiple levels of access controlled by passwords or other means of employee recognition and identification.”
(sadly drafted (again); where at least 'physical' was the adjective above, this lacks an 'IT' reference, to coherently define as to 'what' control by passwords, etc., is required to have in place in a WADA lab)


Second sentence:
“These include, but are not limited ...”
(as above, establishing a non–exclusive list)

“...account privileges, ...”
(those computer system or software controls, which allow Directors more access than supervisors, who hold more access than data–entry level staff)

“...user identification codes, ...”
(incontrovertible passwords or other controls, which establish that 'Operator 43' (hypothetical choice) IS he or she whose data–entries create 'the record';)

“... disk access, ...”
(seems to imply 'physical access' to hard–drives, perhaps servers, who in a lab of international renown probably reside in controlled–access 'cool rooms')

“... and file access control. ” (seemingly a redundancy, as 'account privileges' and 'file access control' overlap to a great degree; where applicable to insure perhaps that 'Operator 43' cannot (hypothetically) mistake the file into which 'her' work goes, thus avoiding confusion with files belonging to 'Operator 39'?)


Now even the Pentagon (maybe not the best example: how about... IBM?) suffers from constant attempts at 'hacking' from the outside, not the least of which come from abroad, from 'strategic partners' (Asian powers?) or other (so–called) 'opponents' of 'the American Way'. Point being, that 'hacking' must be acknowledged, to the point of being taken seriously, and government systems themselves should be as well–secured as can be provided by experts in the IT industry.

If AFLD is accusing anyone associated with Floyd Landis, of being complicit in the
alleged LNDD 'hacking', for which Kargus consultants appears to be the 'defendant' of record, then an examination of their (LNDD) data system(s) security structure(s) will enter the record of the case.

Did AFLD 'control' their data systems to a degree of professional security reasonable for their industry as demands the WADA ISL, and which is recognized as sufficient within its professional community?
(if it's facing a hacking case, to prove it was not 'negligent' or 'insufficiently protected', AFLD /LNDD must offer evidence of its (their) control systems in place, and prove that the 'Hacking' from Kargus (who was paid only Euro 2,000) was of "an unexpectedly–sophisticated capability" to win)

If "file access control... disk access... [and] user ID codes" are WADA's preferred means to create 'access trails' to the important, confidential data stored by AFLD/LNDD, the wording of ISL 5.4.4.4.1.1 shows that AFLD/LNDD is not constrained to limit its security measures by these items listed in the ISL: they could have even greater security than the minimum imposed by WADA. (did AFLD exceed WADA's expectations as to data systems security?)


What an interesting dilemma for Pierre Bordry and AFLD. Even with its previous 'wins' against Landis, through USADA/AAA/CAS, its own (we believe illegitimate) AFLD 'second procedure', and indirectly through Landis' US Federal Court case having been withdrawn, there's no rest at AFLD to ensure dotting the *i* in *Landis*.


Now, Bordry must convince a French court judge that Landis' entourage is responsible for financing a 'hack attack' on AFLD/LNDD's most secure and sensitive electronic files, that the successful attack released 'damning evidence', at the same time that it must convince WADA (not that WADA has announced any investigation for suspension of the AFLD 'département des analyses') that its systems are secure, its data is safe, and attacks such as that performed by Kargus (the true defendant, we are informed) in November of 2006, are not a breach of WADA ISL 5.4.4.4.1.1.



We mentioned in our prior post that if Bordry's claim that the documents are authentic is true, then that seems to damn them (AFLD) for this 5.4.4.4.1.1 violation. Whether or not Baker or Landis are involved, if Kargus is found guilty of 'hacking' AFLD, the judge should determine if the claimed method of attack went to the high degree of sophistication that (might) exonerates AFLD from WADA's wrath.



Yet... WADA has never expressed wrath towards anyone in France: not Jacques de Ceaurriz, nor his staff, nor Pierre Bordry, nor his staff, nor the Ministry, nor l'Equipe, nor ASO and its owners.


Consider this: without LNDD, AFLD, l'Equipe, Lance Armstrong and Floyd Landis, the reputation(s) of Dick Pound and WADA would not be what they are today...


And you can take that any way you choose, and bank on it.

..........@............WADAwatch

copyright 2009 Ww



Friday, 5 June 2009

Le Pierre Ironie: on French Hacking case v Baker


INTERPOL FLASH ALERT
:


Wanted: on international arrest warrants issuing from France, two dangerous hacking financiers;


Crime
: allegedly funded computer hacking/theft of authentic, sub–quality laboratory documents that proved French anti-doping incompet... *some text missing* ... or Alive.


Quite ironic, really:


... the Agence française du lutte contre le dopage (AFLD), which under Directeur Pierre Bordry was, merely weeks ago, deprived of an opportunity to inflict a penalty on Lance Armstrong, is back in the news with yet another headline–grabbing 'offense' claimed against Floyd Landis, or his close friends.

One might think that Bordry has become addicted to 'news–makers syndrome', à la Dick Pound, former WADA president and the veritable 'Mouth that never stopped'. Hearing Pierre Bordry and the names 'Lance...' or 'Floyd...' is liking hearing GW Bush saying 'Axis of Evil'... empty of meaning, truth very very questionable.

Actually, this recent 'Bordry news Flash' is twice very old news, centering on the claimed computer–hacking by 'someone' of the LNDD laboratory's computer system in 2006; a case which, of itself, took a two and a half–year submarine tour of the French legal 'instruction' system. However, as 'evidence' in Landis' original 'case', it was never mentioned by USADA and Richard Young, for reasons that can only be due to... the negative weight of these allegations?


From the French newspaper Le Monde, the story–breaking article poses nearly more questions than it resolves. And the date of Floyd's alleged 'convocation', May 5, 2009, means that it took the French media, and/or bureaucrats, nearly four weeks (online article dated 28 May) to get this story into Le Monde.



In its first paragraph, the disdainfully–toned lead–in offers a rebuke for Floyd and trainer Arnie Baker, for 'not appearing' in the Tribunal (Court) of Nanterre, a western suburb of Paris, under a 'convocation' sent to Arnie Baker by French judge Thomas Cassuto (more on him later). The third para. introduces the 'hacking case', filed 'three months' after Landis' July 20, 2006, testing results provoked the Doping Case of the Century. It carries on, stating that 'emails and mail' were evidently sent forth, containing 'LNDD internal documents' “... to sporting and international anti–doping authorities as well as to media with the purpose of discrediting [LNDD].”


The fourth para. then states that a French entity, the Office central de lutte contre la criminalité liée aux technologies de l'information et de la communication (OCLCTIC, literally the 'Central office for the fight against criminality tied to information and communication technologies') traced the IP (Internet Protocol) address (allegedly the 'origin' of 'sent' documents out to various recipients) to Arnie Baker's computer.


Unfortunately, OCLCTIC was not able to discern (or – we are not to know?) from which LNDD computer the original documents were found, hacked into, and then sent out... to how–many intermediates prior to Baker's 'receipt' of these? Impressive how their competence appears stronger for a computer nine time zones away, in San Diego, USA, then an Agency chock–full of computers in which the files originated, and located a mere cheap taxi fare away from OCLCTIC headquarters.


Irony”??


Anyone remember how AFLD, its hierarchically superior Ministry of Sport, and the then–denominated LNDD ('Laboratoire nationale du dépistage du dopage'; now the département des analyses, directly under AFLD control) used French legal procedure(s) to shield themselves from cooperation with the UCI–authorized investigation that produced the Vrijman Report, during the eight months' period from fall 2005 to spring 2006?


Without going into the reams of information in that report, readers should read sections §§3.6 through 3.9 (Chapter 3: 'Start of the Investigation') of Vrijman (Officially: Report: Independent Investigation – Analysis Samples from the 1999 Tour de France), which contains requests to the French Agencies or Ministries, whose replies WADAwatch is willing to summarize as:


Your independent and duly–authorized investigation's request for more information or documentation...
[ED: in this juncture, requested to resolve 'contradictions' between previous statements offered by LNDD and WADA officials]
...
originating at the LNDD laboratory or AFLD Agency is not recognized as 'independent' under French law, as you are an opposing party....
[ED: there was no 'litigation' between UCI and AFLD/LNDD/Min. of Sport at that time, nor since, to substantiate such phrasing, yet this is the 'theory' that their legal office produced].
Therefore, unless you use appropriate French judicial procedures, ...
[ED: undefined by the cited French correspondence or omitted in Vrijman's report]

... we are very unfortunately not in a position to
fulfill your requests.


SIDEBAR: The investigators (headed by Vrijman) apparently enjoyed refusing AFLD's subsequent request to 'preview' the first draft of the Vrijman report (ostensibly to contest or revise passages concerning the LNDD and AFLD), reminding them that, had they not refused its requests (above), they might have had fewer substantive problems with its published contents.



Irony??


The current Le Monde article states (a Ww translation):


Convoked the first time via the attaché de sécurité intérieure to come and explain before the French investigators, the American rider and his trainer were re–contacted a second time by email, on 27 April, through Baker's internet web site.” [ED: is that a web–page comments form, Arnie?]


Might this be a US Government “Homeland Security Attaché”? Or some American in Paris, attached to the US Embassy? Maybe it's an equivalent French official, stationed in Washington DC? One expects better writing from the renowned newspaper Le Monde...


Dr Baker is thus fully within his rights, we believe, to have responded to the Judge's 'convocation' as he did. The patronizing tone of the Le Monde writer surges forth again (whom, we presume, does not understand the simple, universal legal concepts of 'citizenship' or 'sovereignty'), as that writer asserts to the French readers that 'Baker bombarded the judicial police with questions'.


SIDEBAR 2: The French 'Civil Code' legal system uses much different pre-trial procedures than those known to the Anglo-Saxon 'common law' system. Not an expert, WADAwatch can add that there are 'judges of instruction', whose actions are designed to fulfill a neutral role, producing a complete packet of evidence, very unlike the US 'adversarial system'. Thus the DCPJ would act as investigatory staff with full police powers assigned to Judge Cassuto's 'instruction' investigation (this also accounts, somewhat, for the long period since this hacking case was first filed). Note that 'neutral' is a euphemism: French justice has been known for 'disappearing' or 'burying' files regarding cases indicting powerful politicians or commercial entities...



The questions Baker strafed (lobbed? drilled?... oh: 'bombarded') across the Atlantic into DCPJ's stronghold would be the same any foreign citizen might ask, when receiving such a bizarre request. We won't go into French legal theories of extra–territorial jurisdiction, but will return to the AAA/USADA hearing failed to use this hacking evidence against Floyd in the USADA/WADA/CAS hearings (below).


This Le Monde article ends with Bordry threatening Baker (and Landis? Unclear...) with an 'international arrest warrant' ('extradition' for a two thousand Euro hack job?). Readers of WADAwatch may remember our fixation with 'Notice' as a legal concept affecting the last AFLD–Armstrong 'dust–up' regarding a Control and a shower.


Evidently the DCPJ, under Judge Cassuto, are as unaware of the legal concept of 'Notice', as was the DCO who'd failed to advise Armstrong properly of the rules and penalties associated with out–of–sight showering. Baker's responses to the Judge indicate that he evidently wasn't made aware (was not 'put on notice' being the legal term of art), from the DCPJ communication(s), as to the 'theory of jurisdiction' (“I live in San Diego, CA?”), 'theory of law and charge(s)' (“what is the object for which you're convoking my presence?”), 'citizenship' (“Why is an American citizen convoked by French police?”), 'consequences', 'vagueness' (“What guarantee have I that I will return rapidly to the United States?”) and 'costs' (“Who's paying the travel costs?”).


WADAwatch would therefore suggest to Dr Arnie Baker that 'reciprocity' applies: Baker has no more need to respond to AFLD and Judge Cassuto, than AFLD had, in refusing to respond to Emile Vrijman and his team in 2005 and 2006, as (cough) 'Signatories in good standing' within WADA.


We know that, in French administrative cases, judicial opinions are not as forthright as those found in the USA: the Landis case opinion from the AAA/USADA Panel had a Decision of some 80–plus pages, and a 26–page Dissent, whereas the AFLD 'illegitimate second case' offered six pages... of anonymous participants, anonymous authors, anonymous experts (which we believe to be contrary to the WADA CODE Article 8 requirements for “... a timely, written, reasoned decision:”).


Regarding Dr. Baker's questions (paraphrased above), Le Monde tells its audience that Judge Cassuto didn't reply to them (evidently, he didn't instruct any subordinates to do so...). French hospitality again? One wouldn't expect such imprecise treatment from an internationally–recognized expert in corruption law.


Judge Cassuto is currently on a judicial 'roll' right now; if you could buy stock in his career, it's a zero–risk “BUY +++”.


Judge Cassuto is currently involved in another hacking case against the same firm – Kargus consultants – regarding the huge, nuclear–power heavyweight French company EDF (Éléctricité de France), who's been accused of financing Kargus' infiltration of French Greenpeace offices and computer systems. Kargus are the actual alleged 'hackers' in both cases, whose hacked information was subsequently sent out to multiple recipients, from an IP address that allegedly defines Baker's computer. There seems no evidence made public to date, that proves Baker is the 'client' of Kargus.


Maybe in France, a judge doesn't have to recuse him– or herself, when running two widely differing cases, each of which involve the same info–tech defendant? However, Judge Cassuto is apparently also an expert in high–level corruption – he was cited as a 'Visiting Expert' for a UN programme regional (Asia: Feb., 2008) seminar entitled:


138th International Senior Seminar on

Effective Measures for Combating Corruption: A Criminal Justice Response”


In the report regarding this conference, a powerful paragraph reminds some readers of the 'near impossibility' of proving corruption by public officials. It states concepts that most reasoning people accept innately:


First, corruption is normally committed in a secretive manner between a very limited number of parties. Therefore, it is very difficult for the criminal justice authorities to obtain information on corruption allegations and to investigate them.

Second, since those involved in corruption are often powerful, for example, high-ranking officials, politicians or rich businessmen, they frequently try to jeopardize the criminal proceedings by using their influence to tamper with witnesses and evidence, or bribe, or put pressure on, criminal justice personnel.



Judge Cassuto's lecture/presentation isn't summarized, although he is 'named' in the body of this report as one of the 'two experts from Europe'. His own presentation was entitled:


Effective Legal and Practical Measures for Combating Corruption:

The French System


The court, or Tribunal in Nanterre, at which Judge Cassuto sits, is a specialized French 'commercial court'; it was notably involved in a 2001 case involving Microsoft, co–defendants Softimage, and plaintiffs Syn'x Relief (patent holding 3D CGI pioneers: subsequent to that company's bankruptcy, the owners took over the case in their persons), who'd claimed that Softimage (then being bought by MS) had failed in contract to adequately compensate Syn'x Relief in the acquisition of its rights and patents. Syn'x Relief's bankrupted owners sought monetary damages against the two defendants.


Attorneys preparing a case sometimes use a concept called 'making a decision–tree' for legal analysis, and we would wager that this concept is underutilized in France. Basically one tries to develop a series of argumentative 'branches', to assess probabilities, along these lines:


LNDD: was either hacked (see following) or not ('smokescreen' to create suspicions, as cover–up explanation for 'internally pathetic evidentiary standards');


If LNDD was 'hacked' [ED: which we are defining as 'intrusion for document search and 'theft''], it may have been 'done' internally (aggrieved or honest employee 'whistle–blowers'), or externally;


If LNDD was 'hacked externally', the perpetrators were either in cahoots with Floyd Landis, his legal team and/or any associates, OR: A) they were from a certain (unnamed) newspaper with close inside knowledge of all LNDD activities, tied to one Huge (unnamed), Powerful French commercial entity, and intelligent or malignant enough to know and act to protect weak evidence, or; B) they were a 'White Knight' with independent, anti–LNDD (or altruistic?) motivations;


And so on... remember that during the AAA process, Landis' attorneys had pointed to the 'impossibility of proving a negative' at several evidentiary arguments, such as the 'replaced Column' or the 'non–chronological chronologies'.


In this (potentially) Fourth Landis–Tour de France 2006 litigation, the issue is apparently past the first stage of our decision–tree question.


Recapping:

ONE: the 'legitimate' USADA/AAA/CAS 'case' (with 'improper' (IWwHO) WADA–provided funding of the CAS appeal by USADA) producing the two–year ban;

TWO: the 'illegitimate' French AFLD case, adding the 'banned in France' penalty;

THREE: the US Federal Court case (which case was 'withdrawn', settled and/or dropped) alleging gross, illegal conflicts of interest between the 'small group of insiders' who very profitably play musical chairs as advocates today, then Arbitration Panel 'judges' tomorrow, and;

FOUR: this 'hacking case' (which may actually be considered #2 or 3, chronologically).


(Dr. Freud: can you please diagnose the
French-Floyds psychosis???)


AFLD Directeur Bordry knows and must believe in (and prove!) the authenticity of the 'hacked' documents, for this case to have any legs (a statement on VeloVortmax goes to this, but VV didn't cite a link... or 'we at WADAwatch' misread that article?). VeloVortmax reminds us that, ever since Baker first posted these, he claimed the 'documents' were 'sent to me, multiple times, from whistleblowers.


Clearly, if the documents as sent forth by Baker (allegedly) were forged, then there was no 'hacking' (if forged, there could be grounds for 'interference' or 'defamation' of the Agency). Yet the French 'judicial instruction' by the DCPJ under Cassuto apparently has its hands on the 'defendant' (Kargus consultants), and is looking for the 'big wheel' that financed this 2,000 Euro (+/- $2800) contract.


Interestingly, the choice by Bordry to pursue this hacking case seems tantamount to an admission that LNDD laboratory documentation efforts (WADA certainly included laboratory security in its accreditation process) are substandard, and in need of intense WADA auditing.


Christopher Campbell's Dissent in the 'legitimate' AAA Arbitration procedure, began with this statement regarding the LNDD in France:


... at every stage of testing it failed to comply with the procedures and methods for testing required by the International Standards for Laboratories, Version 4.0, August 2004 (“ISL”) under the World Anti-Doping Code, 2003 (“WADA Code”). It also failed to abide by its legal and ethical obligations under the WADA Code. On the facts of this case, the LNDD should not be entrusted with Mr. Landis’ career.


Here is one small sub–Article of the 2004 WADA ISL (International Standards for Laboratories) regulations, which we believe LNDD violated (or failed to prevent any violation of):


5.4.4.4.1 Data and Computer Security

5.4.4.4.1.1 Access to computer terminals, computers, or other operating equipment shall be controlled by physical access and by multiple levels of access controlled by passwords or other means of employee recognition and identification. These include, but are not limited to account privileges, user identification codes, disk access, and file access control.


From the 1805 pp. PDF transcript of the 'legitimate' Landis arbitration hearing, it appears that 'computer security' as to hacking was never raised by either the USADA team under Richard Young, nor the Landis attorneys. A following sub–Article does appear when questioning two witnesses about the trail of 'corrections' or 'data protection' found in 5.4.4.4.1.4. Those two witnesses were LNDD lab staff member Cynthia Mongongu (transcript pp. 393–394) and Dr. Christine Alyote (transcript p. 647), who heads the Montreal anti–doping laboratory. No witness testified as to computer security breaches that may fall under 5.4.4.4.1.1, which evidence one presumes would have carried more weight than Young's using Greg Lemond in futile attempts at character assassination.


Fellow blog–master Rant, of Rant Your Head Off, directly contacted Dr Arnie Baker in April regarding his potential involvement. Rant transcribed Baker's response:

Thank you for bringing this to my attention.
I did not hack into, nor did I help or hire anyone to hack into the LNDD computer system.


WADAwatch has also corresponded on several occasions, some time ago, with Arnie Baker. We believe him to be an honest, intensely–focused man. However, WADAwatch would have appreciated his statement even more, had Baker added:


“... nor do I have any knowledge of any involvement by anyone associated in any way with Floyd Landis in this French 'lab hacking' affaire...”
(to make 'ironclad' what Rant calls 'unequivocal'; which is true, to the limits of Baker's alleged 'involvement').


However, where AFLD is involved, logic seems lost in France: Kargus consultants allegedly is owned by a former French 'Secret services' agent (thanks to Rant quoting Mark Ziegler of the San Diego Union–Tribune). Think about that: a 'Blackwater wannabe'...


Baker's ties to France are extremely limited. Whether Baker speaks French or not... On ne le sait pas du tout... (“we don't know that at all”)


Did you see the map above? The only player missing is Kargus, who are perhaps headquartered in Nantes, near the north end of the western coast.


Kargus' business evidently associates itself with the richest and most powerful in France, if it is doing similar hacking work for EDF against Greenpeace's computer system(s). Judge Cassuto seems to be known as one who fights against corruption by such people, and those in government who enrich themselves, and their career paths, in service of producing, performing or fulfilling the corrupt acts against which Cassuto fights. 'Anglo–saxon', used to describe the 'clients' of Kargus' LNDD hacking contract, seems a strange choice of words if one is describing one or more 'American(s)'. The normal usage of 'Anglo–saxon' by the French is primarily linguistic (this author is often asked where in England I am from: Minnesota is not Manchester!).


If Kargus is on a judicial hot–seat from the EDF/AFLD cases of hacking, it would be in their presumed interests to be slightly more precise as to their clients' origins... Non?


Citing Kargus in the Landis 'case', seems awfully paradoxical, given that its role in the EDF–Greenpeace case rises to that level of 'nasty behaviour' that leads to dissolutions of companies. One presumes that the 'bill' for Kargus' services against Greenpeace was modestly higher than the 2,000 Euros ascribed to the Landis hacking affair...


In premature conclusion, regarding a still–inconclusive case brought yet again by anti–American cylist–obsessed AFLD Directeur Bordry, we can only wonder if such desperate action is the only thing that is keeping him from losing his cushy job, offering office views of le Tour Eiffel or Notre Dame?


This author believes (and can no more prove than did Landis) that gross incompetence and constant violations of the WADA Code (the only legal vehicle anointing their laboratory, at the least, with any form of legitimacy), within the former LNDD (département des analyses) and AFLD, had serious repercussions, which in turn led to the 'atomic conjunction': 'back room' agreements between Madame la Ministre Rosalyn Bachelot, UCI President Pat McQuaid, and ASO owner Madame Amaury, as evidenced by Hein Verbruggen's resignation from UCI, Patrice Clerc's ouster from ASO, the questionable verdict(s) in the 'legitimate' Landis AAA/CAS arbitrations (as denoted by Landis' Complaint in US Federal Court), and, the pronouncement by Madame Amaury herself that her Equipe newspaper staff would no longer subvert the Athletes' rights to confidentiality in the period between A Sample analysis results and the requested B Sample process.


Such circumstantial evidence seems to lead to the 'conclusion' that one high–level French bureaucrat – AFLD's Bordry – has been reduced to a nervous, panicking, obsessional vestige of his former self. This premise originates from the circumstantial evidence found in the public record, and our consistent, previous reflections.


We also could 'go Sherlock', wondering how Bordry's career (or De Ceaurriz'?) was aided by Jean–Pierre Lamour, the former WADA VP, and runaway candidate for the WADA presidential post now held by John Fahey of Australia? Which could have him standing 'without necessary patronage' now... and simultaneously protecting his buffoon De Ceaurriz, the laboratory's Directeur.


Or maybe Plucky Pierre Bordry simply detested our last cartoon? (smile... c'était pour rire...)


Ask yourself why anyone French(!) would 'hack into' a French agency for only 2000 Euros, when you knew (or could reasonably presume): A) Landis had a huge (two–million dollar) legal budget; B) any documents found therefrom could be the “value–added” linchpin to his defense, and; C) you might have to appear in front of Judge Cassuto one day, as a defendant? If the facts as alleged are true, Kargus consultants are badly in need of a risk–analysis officer.


Maybe Baker and Landis should go to Paris, and visit the 'très aimable' Judge Cassuto (“very likeable”). We could, perhaps at last, get to the bottom of the Parisian anti–doping Triangle (AFLD, LNDD, Equipe)... and undermine the corruption that appears to allow these French/WADA Signatory Agencies to operate in a totally free–from–sanctions, “Peter Principle”–fulfilling environment?


Last thought: the French Legal system has more pressing legal crises to finance in this year of economic turmoil, than to allow itself to be 'hijacked' by Pierre Bordry and his obsessional intransigences... recently in Paris, three criminal cases were 'dismissed' due to the deplorable, Third World–ish sanitary conditions of the Palais de Justice holding cells... the funds spent by Bordry to harass Floyd Landis and Arnie Baker could be better spent replacing outdated machines and software, creating non–existent SOPs and improving computer systems protection within AFLD's département des analyses.


Ensuring that this happens is why WADA exists.


..........@............WADAwatch

copyright 2009 Ww


Tuesday, 28 April 2009

AFLD-ermath redux: Lance unleashed....

(AKA the 'Right to Shower' - inconsistencies)


Announcements surfaced Friday evening in France, that Lance Armstrong would not be pursued by French Agency AFLD (Agence française du lutte contre le dopage) for the crime of showering pre-DCO: the effected Controls were negative in every aspect for prohibited products or methods.


Interestingly, the NY Times reported that the AFLD: "[antidoping agency] said that Armstrong was required to stay with the drug tester at all times, and that the tester had warned him of that."


However, as to the AFLD, 'l'Equipe' reported the following:

Le médecin contrôleur avait en effet rédigé un rapport suite au contrôle car le septuple vainqueur du Tour n'avait pas été en sa présence en permanence, s'éclipsant notamment pour prendre une douche. Le collège de l'AFLP a décidé «de prendre en considération les explications écrites du sportif et, en conséquence, de ne pas ouvrir de procédure disciplinaire à son encontre pour ces faits.»


Our own translation would be:

The doctor-controller (DCO in WADAspeak) had in effect issued a report following the control, because the seven-time Tour (de France) winner had not been in his (the DCO's) presence permanently, eclipsing notably to take a shower. The Board of the AFLD decided "to take in consideration the written explanations from the Athlete and, by consequence, to not open a disciplinary procedure against him for these facts."


Was there anything publicized about Lance's comments regarding the DC form which he'd signed at the time of this DC, that no comments were registered 'at the time' by this DCO (of 15 years' experience as such...) as to irregularities, which had previously been reported? Not that we'd found...

One can only wonder whether AFLD would have come to the same conclusion, without the recent CAS Decision (as revealed by WADAwatch) that squashed WADA's appeal in the Cherubin case? WADA had requested CAS to intervene in that case, and increase the duration of the one–month suspension for an Italian soccer player whose 'comportment' during a post–match doping–control was sufficiently 'abnormal' (in the eyes of the Italian anti–doping prosecutor) to present a case against Cherubin.


Important to remember that the initial case against Cherubin failed to bring a penalty against him: it was only upon appeal that the Italian National 'Football Court' had agreed with the maybe-overzealous prosecutor, yet only inflicted a one-month ban. That was the bee in the bonnet that drove WADA towards requesting, via CAS (and its CODE-based right to bring infinite appeals: Article 13.2.3) that 'failure by shower' be accorded a two-year work stoppage...

Simply restated, CAS disallowed the WADA position, rejecting its theory that the violation was of such heinous calamity that only a two–year suspension was proper justice. All the pertinent facts were remarkably in parallel with the events that occurred during Armstrong's contested control circumstances. An Athlete presumed upon the status of the circumstances at hand, that a shower was permitted; albeit the DCO facing Armstrong appeared solo. In Cherubin's case the four DCOs present in the Cherubin case were inexplicably and perhaps irregularly deployed, to accompany the four Athletes that had been notified of their participation in this in–competition control. Read more in this previous WADAwatch (same link as above) post.

Now, with the news that there is not to be a prosecution, in France against Armstrong, one wonders if certain evidence or information was passed to AFLD, regarding the Cherubin case? Was (perhaps?) AFLD reminded, as we had once written, that the commercial aspects of this calamatous (financially speaking) year's Tour de France would have been compromised without le Grand Lance himself in attendance?


Or should we take AFLD upon its word, that because Lance filed written 'explanations' (perhaps just after the DCO 'remembered' that certain 'irregularities' needed to be written into the case-record?), which 'explained' Armstrong's position to the 'comfortable satisfaction' of the AFLD Board ('Collège' en FR; and offering the WADA legal system's 'standard of review' as the hypothetical determining standard), and certainly because the tests themselves were 'negative' (although the hair samples seem to have become superfluous: AFLD claims that they have not yet been tested...?), Lance is free to ride in the Tour de France 2009?


Vive le Tour! Best of luck in Italy, Juan Pelota...!


Don't forget to support le Tour de Romandie, tout le monde!



..........@............WADAwatch

copyright 2009 Ww


Tuesday, 14 April 2009

Is WADA 'aiding and abetting' Lance?


The previous WADAwatch post discussed our perception of the AFLD's actions vis-à-vis Lance Armstrong, and the French perception (as usual, coming from leaked confidential information provided to L'Equipe) of his 'violation', regarding a visit, a wait for confirmation, and a shower outside the view of the attending DCO (Doping Control Officer).

As of today's date, we are not aware of AFLD having provided a full copy of the report submitted by the DCO. We have read reports that indicate, from Johan Bruyneel, that 'all (the interchange between Lance and the DCO) passed as it should, cordially', we read online about Lance saying the cutting of his hair was 'brutalized', and we reported how the AFLD DCO was under oath as a job requirement.


We wrote:


"Simply, Lance contended that the following occurred:

At question is a 20-minute delay when Armstrong says the tester agreed to let him shower while the American rider's assistants checked the tester's credentials."



Now, thanks to our generally-available 'sources', we find that Lance may have acquired a formidable ally, indirectly.


WADA itself.


Through another** lost appeal, WADA appears to have offered Lance Armstrong enough ammunition (if the facts as we have gleaned them remain relevant to his case).


**On 17 December, 2007, WADAwatch published this post:

WADA appeals, loses ASADA – Karapetyn case


In which WADA pushed for a ruling at CAS, through judicial interpretation (aka 'a Tax' on litigating Athletes, who must argue against WADA regarding poorly drafted (or as-yet indeterminant) CODE (or ISL, IST) Articles), as we wrote then:



WADA based its appeal on seeking support at CAS for its ambiguous drafting language of WADA CODE 2003 Article 10.7 (“Disqualification of Results in Competitions Subsequent to Sample Collection”), which calls on ADOs to strip athletes, who were determined to have violated an anti–doping rule, of their interim victories, results, prizes or medals. However, the CAS decision agreed with the Respondents' arguments, which invoked among other items, the language of the Article itself, which includes the phrase “...unless fairness dictates otherwise, ...”.



The CAS Decision came out against WADA's position:


In doing so, CAS refuted the World Anti–Doping Agency's apparent contention: that an ADO with the authority, via the WADA CODE, to 'disqualify results in competitions subsequent to sample collection' MUST do so, in spite of the clear wording “...unless fairness dictates otherwise, ...”.


CAS reasoned that ASADA had acted within the discretion provided specifically through the AWF's adoption of the WADA CODE into its Policy, when that discretion was “...applied in good faith, without bias, error, or undue influence.


Specifically: “ASADA considered the athlete's inadvertent taking of the banned substance nine months before the Commonwealth Games, the fact that the stimulant in question has no lasting effect on the athlete's performance and that his doping control results one month before, during and after the Commonwealth Games were negative for any prohibited substances.



Follow this link to that 17 December post.


So once again (if there were other adverse positions that WADA sought to appeal, following Decisions favouring Athletes, Ww has missed those...), WADA has searched to incorporate, through the prejudicial facts of judicial interpretation (translated another way: cases where Attorneys representing the Athlete must argue a point (driving up legal costs) which by definition must usually be unclear, ambiguous, or poorly drafted by WADA and its Signatories), the strict construction of Article 2.3.


The case?


CAS 2008/A/1551 WADA v. CONI, FIGC & Cherubin


As briefly as possible, this concerns the same issue now facing Lance Armstrong: "notice".


Notice is one of the most well-known and misunderstood legal principles. Anyone that ever watched a TV police show (at least from the USA), is at least subliminally aware of the concept. You see a criminal, at the same time the police (on camera) find them.


And what does the policeman (-woman) cry out?


"Police! Stop or I'll shoot!"



That is the legal principle involved.

An agent ("Police!") representing the 'State', has identified themselves.

He or she issues a command (One word: "Stop!") that advises the 'alleged criminal' to undertake a commanded action.

And then, the criminal (woe be it if he or she is deaf, or without linguistic competence), is put on NOTICE ("Or I'll Shoot!") of the CONSEQUENCES that will follow if the 'alleged criminal' does not comply.


In the Cherubin appeal by WADA (interested readers are strongly adviced to follow the link above, for the 18 p. Decision), Cherubin was 'referred' to the FCJ (the 'football league court') by the assigned prosecutor, NOT for violation of Articles 2.3 (Refusing or failing without compelling justification to submit to sample collection after notification) and 2.5 (Tampering or attempted tampering with any part of doping control). However, the prosecutor did claim that Cherubin "showed a 'lack of cooperation'" in the completion of the anti-doping procedures, invoking a violation of Articles 6.2 and 6.5 of Italy's Operating Instructions of the Anti-Doping Commission.


At the first instance, all charges were dismissed. The prosecutor appealed, to the 'GUI' (in English: Panel of Judges of Final Jurisdiction on Doping Issues), requesting sanctions under Article 4.2 of the Operating Instructions of the Anti-doping Prosecutor's Office. As CAS notes, that provision calls for a "sanction between one and six months ineligibility [which] can be imposed on any licensed athlete who does not provide the required cooperation [...] without advancing acceptable justifications".


In this level of national appeal, Cherubin received a one-month suspension for the Italian Agency CONI rule (Italy has apparently suffered some recent changes to rules and Organizational titles: the CAS Decision reminds us of these: WADAwatch refers simply to Articles and Organs as presented); the body concluded that the Prosecutor's case was clear as to Cherubin's "negligence and incautiousness".


WADA received notice of this 20 March, 2008 decision on 11 April 2008, followed by an English translation on 8 May. WADA filed the discussed appeal with CAS on the next day, May 9th.


WADA's grounds can be read at this link (same again) to the CAS site, paras. 1 to 4.


Our notes summarize the CAS Decision that rejected WADA's appeal:


Background note: a football/soccer match in Italy, had two players from each team notified for doping control, in the closing fifteen minutes of their match. Four officials (it appears) were in charge of this action, under authority of the requesting ADO (CONI).


While three of the DCO officials (??!!) were 'occupied' with Cherubin's team-mate's urine Sample control, one other DCO official followed the two opponents (to stay as visual witnesses while they showered): Cherubin 'apparently presumed' he could do the same (some evidentiary conflicts on the various statements by Cherubin were resolved mostly in his favour, for reasons below). He then was apparently involved in a hostile TEAM-ONLY argument behind locked doors (not directed at his person), the amusing result of which was the dismissal of the team's Coach.


WADA contended, after the resulting disciplinary actions within Italy (described above) didn't satisfy its search for Justice, that the Decisions failed to incorporate Article 2.3 of the WADA CODE, by limiting the decision to rule 4.2 (renumbered since as 5.2)] "... under such rule the sanction between one and six month's ineligibility can be imposed on any licensed athlete who does not provide the required cooperation..." without advancing acceptable justifications.


Synopsis: WADA appealed a decision that was, more or less, favorable to the Athlete Cherubin (received a suspension (one month(!!)), much less than the two years that WADA exiged...) and for factual reasons VERY similar to Lance's case against AFLD (analyzed below).


Got that?


WADA demanded two years, while Italy gave the Athlete one month. The crucial question was found in how Cherubin went 'to shower' versus the requirement to provide 'notice why Athlete could NOT.' (start rubbing your hands, Lance!)


The following paragraphs reveal the status of how CAS interpreted these facts regarding Notice:


(para 64) ... the Panel finds the evidence given is not sufficient to satisfy it comfortably that the Player was unequivocally refused permission (to go shower) rather than just deciding to do so and not obtaining permission to do so. (...)


(para 65) (...) Further, the testers did not face the Player with the facts around his behaviour.


(para 66) (...) ... liability under article 2.3 has not been established because it has not been proven to the Panel's comfortable satisfaction that the Player actually refused or failed in the meaning of article 2.3 to give his sample at 22.25; but rather that he left the station without having been told not to do so in terms he could readily understand as being a formal injunction linked to a possible sanction and in circumstances enabling him to believe that if he immediately returned after taking a shower rather than waiting around while his teammate was being tested that would be sufficient.



KEY ANALYSIS: Without having been expressly told not do so, in terms he could readily understand as being a formal injunction linked to a possible sanction and in confusing (Three officials to 'observe' one of four taking his urine control, one of four watching two other individuals showering, and thus no one to follow Cherubin) circumstances that enabled him to believe that if he immediately returned after taking a shower rather than waiting around while his teammate was being tested that would be sufficient. It must be inferred that the above mentioned team brouhaha had some salient effect on the frustrations of the DCOs.


RELEVANCE: If Lance was not 'on notice' that going to take a shower could lead to a possible sanction (which would of necessity be expressed by the DCO who showed up alone at his house-training site in southern France), it shouldn't matter whether AFLD 'prosecutes' Lance "à la Française".


The CAS opinion, coming only a month before this AFLD 'situation' began, shows (in our Ww humble opinion) total similarities with Lance's case. As such, any disfavourable ruling by our favourite world-renowned ADO (AFLD), should be overturned by CAS if it goes that far (Although 'we' said that about Floyd's case)...


SIDEBAR: the Panel for CAS did not discuss the 'Equal Protection' aspects of this case (presumably not developed by Cherubin's legal counsel): one team's players were allowed to go shower, with an accompanying DCO (doping control officer) accompanying that pair of Players, while this DCO was inadequately and insufficiently staffed, to allow same for the player Cherubin, on the other team, who had to wait an identical time period for 'his turn' as did his two opponents (with people's careers and reputations at stake, one is hardly tempted to joke: "How many Italian DCOs does it take to arrive at one full urine sample receptacle?", with three observers for Cherubin's teammate)


This could be the first time in a Long Time that Lance would have grounds to thank WADA, for its diligent, repeated attempts to 'judicially interpret' the lacunae of the WADA CODE (what constitutes NOTICE?) and enforcing the resulting compliance by IFs and Signatories...


Our dearest Agence française du lutte contre le dopage (AFLD) is now, itself, 'on notice' that its oath-sworn DCOs must audibly REFUSE that the Cyclist remove himself to shower, with expressly communicated (and understood, and accepted) REASONS given, including that a failure to do so would result in possible disciplinary consequences.


Somehow, when WADA attempts to expand its legal arsenal, wherever judicial interpretations are concerned, through actions against Athletes whose cases are decided somewhat in their favour, these actions don't seem (at WADAwatch) to be very... appealing.



Remember!


Police do it all the time:


"STOP!! Or I'll shoot!!"


..........@............WADAwatch

copyright 2009 Ww


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